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Cem Karsan Insider's Guide To Volatility Hedges

TLDR The conversation between Jason Buck, CIO at Mutiny Fund, and Jem Carson of Egea Capital, focused on volatility arbitrage and the transition from trader to business owner. Topics included options hedging, dealer positioning, dispersion and correlation trades, and market dynamics in relation to passive investing, leveraged positions, and short positions. The discussion highlighted the importance of understanding structural opportunities in skew trading, dealer positioning, and market flows for profitable trading strategies.

Key Insights

Understanding Market Dynamics and Structural Opportunities

The conversation revolved around the structural opportunities in skew trading, particularly in the equities and indices markets. It emphasized statistical analysis and the relationship between different expiration periods. The preference for trading in listed markets rather than OTC markets to avoid basis risk and counterparty risk was highlighted. The general thesis of the trading strategy has remained consistent since 2011, but there have been considerable improvements in modeling the opportunity set and hedging strategies.

Quantitative Approach to Finding Undervalued Skew and Market-Neutral Positioning

The speaker explained a structured quantitative approach to finding undervalued skew and constructing portfolios to capitalize on the supply-demand imbalance. Additionally, there was a detailed explanation of the three-layer approach to modeling market outcomes and implied volatility moves. The conversation also touched upon the importance of quantifying decisions and maintaining a market-neutral position in statistical arbitrage.

Understanding Dealer Positioning and Effect on Market Outcomes

The conversation covered the importance of understanding dealer positioning, particularly the impact of Gary and Vanna on the market. Understanding dealer positioning provides structural alpha and edge in predicting market distributions and directions. Additionally, the conversation addressed the potential issue of market pinning and the reflexive breakout caused by dealer positioning.

Analyzing Real-Time Information and Leveraging Qualitative Insights with Machine Learning

Floor brokers use real-time information across various products to analyze volume, open interest, and model volatility surfaces. The unique and growing dataset of market information has a significant impact on market functioning. The experience of a market maker provides a valuable perspective, leveraging qualitative insights with machine learning and statistical tools to optimize modeling.

Adapting to Market Changes and Influence of Passive Investing

The conversation covered the strategy of ball head heading higher in a trending down market, with an added inflationary hedge and tax advantages. They also discussed the impact of passive investing, hedging in the S&P, and the role of active managers in market sell-offs. The focus was on understanding the flows and structural changes in the market, with an emphasis on predicting and reacting to short-term and long-term fluctuations.

Understanding Reflexivity of Positioning and Market Flows in Trading

The conversation covered the impact of leveraged positions and short positions on the market, particularly in recent events such as the GameStop scenario. The discussion emphasized the reflexivity of positioning and the effect on market dynamics, explaining the shift in positioning, decay of options, and eventual unwinding. The expert highlighted the importance of understanding underlying dynamics for effective modeling and strategy.

Value of Powerful Ideas and Benefits of Social Media in Trading

The discussion revolved around the strategies employed by market makers and dealers to protect themselves and stay ahead of massive flows in the marketplace. It emphasized the importance of understanding and riding market flows to be profitable in trading. The value of powerful ideas and the benefits of social media in spreading them were also highlighted.

Questions & Answers

What led to the decision to start G Capital in 2011?

The speaker initially managed their own capital in a structured trade and eventually realized the opportunity to bring on other investors.

What are the three core positions or ways of thinking about trading discussed in the conversation?

The three core positions include 30-day skew, dispersion, and VVX, with a focus on downside options pricing and implied volatility.

What is the importance of understanding dealer positioning in market dynamics?

Understanding dealer positioning provides structural alpha and edge in predicting market distributions and directions.

How do market makers and dealers protect themselves and stay ahead of massive flows in the marketplace?

Market makers and dealers employ strategies to protect themselves and stay ahead of massive flows in the marketplace by understanding and riding market flows to be profitable in trading.

Summary of Timestamps

Jason Buck, CIO at Mutiny Fund, had a conversation with Jem Carson of Egea Capital, also known as Kai Volatility Advisors.
The conversation revolved around the speaker's transition from a trader to a business owner, their experience in running a business, and their decision to start G Capital in 2011.
The conversation primarily focuses on the concept of options hedging, particularly regarding the 30-day skew and the dynamics of supply and demand.
The conversation discussed two parts of the portfolio, including monetizing a 30-day vault and owning the most convex products for spike events, such as the VIX.
The conversation covered the strategy of ball head heading higher in a trending down market, with an added inflationary hedge and tax advantages.
The conversation revolved around the strategies employed by market makers and dealers to protect themselves and stay ahead of massive flows in the marketplace.

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